Pro-Palestinian Protests Mark Two Years Since Hamas’ Attack on Israel
In Jakarta, Indonesia, thousands gathered near the U.S. Embassy on Tuesday to denounce the ongoing conflict in Gaza and to mark the second anniversary of Hamas’ October 7, 2023 assault on Israel. Protesters, waving Palestinian flags and chanting for freedom, rallied against Israel’s blockade of Gaza and demanded the immediate release of detained activists who recently attempted to break the siege.
Local authorities, in a country with a large Muslim majority despite having no formal ties with Israel, mobilized more than 1,000 police officers to secure the embassy area, underscoring the sensitive nature of the demonstration.
Background of the Conflict
The October 7 attack led by Hamas resulted in approximately 1,200 deaths and the kidnapping of 251 people during a significant Jewish holiday. Although many of the hostages have since been freed through ceasefires and negotiated arrangements, the events of that day continue to cast a long shadow over the region, fueling recurring violence and a mounting humanitarian crisis in Gaza.
International Reactions and Regional Developments
This latest protest in Jakarta forms part of a broader international response. In southern Israel, large-scale memorial gatherings honored the victims of the conflict, while engagement in other parts of the Middle East has intensified. The situation has also drawn attention from neighboring groups, including militants in Lebanon and Yemen, and has exacerbated tensions with international backers involved in regional hostilities.
Amid rising global sensitivities to the conflict, debates have also emerged in the United Kingdom. Some university campuses are planning commemorative rallies, prompting British political leaders to caution that demonstrations could inadvertently incite hate speech and antisemitism. This comes on the heels of a recent terror attack at a synagogue in Manchester, which has prompted authorities to increase security around Jewish institutions and consider new measures to limit repetitive protests with adverse community impact.
Further Developments in the Region
In Istanbul, where widespread public support for the Palestinian cause is evident, the iconic Galata Tower will be lit up in the colors of the Palestinian flag to spotlight the humanitarian crisis unfolding in Gaza. Concurrently, Turkish officials canceled a scheduled performance by a prominent British artist due to security concerns amid the escalating regional tensions.
The events of the past two years continue to reverberate across communities worldwide, highlighting the deep divisions and persistent volatility in the region. As governments and citizens grapple with competing narratives and heightened security challenges, the international community remains alert to the evolving dynamics of this long-standing conflict.

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